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发表于 2008-4-12 19:47
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这里提前做个关于说明Poacher的说明。
有一种英文解释是 a clever opportunist who get a lot of goal
还有一种解释是一篇文章 我把其中有关的一段摘译如下：
一些中锋属于埋伏在禁区内伺机行动的“偷猎者”(poacher)，他们有的时候被称为“禁区中的狐狸”。这样的例子有Gerd Müller, Hugo Sanchez, Davor Šuker, Ruud van Nistelrooy, Ole GunnarSolskjær, Hernán Crespo, Kenny Dalglish, Ian Rush, Robbie Fowler, DavidTrézéguet, Gary Lineker, Denis Law, Ian Wright and Filippo Inzaghi。这些射手的特点是他们出色的跑位意识和反应速度。其他一些的前锋则是依靠他们的脚步（pace）在6码区域以外控球，这样的球员被称为射手（striker)，比如Pelé, Samuel Eto'o, Obafemi Martins, Thierry Henry, Michael Owen, David Villa and Ronaldo。
因此在本篇中我把poacher翻成禁区之王，因为我刚才看到了范尼……
Poacher
Physical strong, but decent paced strikers with a good mixture of strong striker and quick striker attributes. Ideal for
forming partnerships with any other kind of forward as well as playing the lone role.
Required: Pace, Acceleration, Jumping, Heading, Dribbling, Technique, Finishing, Off the Ball
Further key attributes: Composure, Flair, Creativity, Long shots, Passing, First touch, Decisions, Crossing, Teamwork, Anticipation, Bravery.
Bonus: Height, Strength
Why these attributes?
As mentioned before, these strikers have to combine almost all attributes o【屏蔽词语】 and strong strikers. They do not need to be as lightning quick as an explosive striker and as tall as a strong striker, so their attributes may be lower in certain areas.
As a logical consequence, good poachers can be hard to find, since it is easier for strikers to specialise on speed,
technique or aerial ability.
Height, Strength: Not as essential as for a strong striker, but of course they should be decent enough to give the poacher a physical advantage and support his ability in the air.
禁区之王
拥有着强壮的身体与不错的速度的前锋，是强力型前锋和速度型前锋的有机结合体。这类前锋不管是打单前锋还是和其他类型的前锋搭档都是理想的选择。
需要属性：速度，加速度，弹跳，头球，盘带，技术，射门，无球跑动
其他关键属性：镇定，想象力，创造力，远射，传球，停球，决断，传中，团队协作，预判，勇敢
额外属性：身高，强壮
为什么需要这些属性？
就像我们之前提到的，这类前锋既有强力型前锋的属性也有速度型前锋的属性。他们既不需要和速度型前锋一样快也不需要和强力型前锋一样的高大，因此他们在某些属性上的数值可能会稍低一些。
因此我们可以这样说，优秀的禁区之王很少，因为对于前锋来说，只在速度，技术、头球能力这三者中的某一方面上有专长会相对容易一些。
身高，强壮：这两个属性对于禁区之王并不象对强力型前锋那样不可或缺。但是这两个属性应该足够好以便给球员提供身体优势并保证其争抢头球的能力。
Mental attributes and the importance of PPMs
One aspect often overlooked by managers looking for players are their preferred moved (PPMs). Since PPMs can make a huge difference to how a player performs and behaves, it is important to consider whether the role you want a player to play is contradictory to his natural tendencies.
As we covered in the Tutoring article, PPMs can be passed on, so you can re-cycle your favourite skills amongst the youth. However, bear in mind what sort of squad you want to build. For example, if you want a player to stay back and help out the defence, then it not only helps to be strong, have a good work rate and good concentration, but PPMs such as "always stays back" can help you devise a tactic with this holding player in mind. Similarly, this PPM is absolutely useless for a fast, forward driven winger. Simply put, if a player has contradictory PPMs to what you want them to do, think twice before buying them - even if their attributes look astonishing.
Of course, it can even be worth bringing in a player with a few desirable PPMs or high determination, say, to tutor your youngsters and play as a reserve. Certain players in their late 30s, early 40s are perfect for this, since they're willing to play at virtually any level, are dirt cheap and, crucially, can pass on some vital tricks and mental fortitude to the youth squad. In many cases, they may serve as a backup coach or even assistant manager. If they're actually good enough for the matchday squad, then this is an obvious bonus.
Some players are perhaps not as skilful or important to a club for their abilities alone but for what they can offer in the dressing room. There is no point in having the most talented team on the continent only for the captain to be an
undetermined, unprofessional 18 year old from darkest Peru. Having a native (or settled) player with great determination, influence, decisions and work rate, yet slightly less skilful, can actually benefit the team far more than simply playing the "best eleven".
Similarly, a player may make up for his lack of talent with the ball (especially at lower levels) with great mental
attributes or certain physical advantages. This explains why some players, despite dropping attributes, can play at a high level well into their thirties or even forties, while more skilful players drop by the way side. When signing or selecting players, therefore, always keep in mind their overall contribution to the team on the field of play, not just their ability to run, jump or kick the ball better than their counterparts.
精神属性与球员习惯的重要性
许多玩家在搜索球员时经常忽略球员的习惯。球员的习惯会导致球员的表现和行为方式有很大的不同，因此你要考虑你要求球员比赛的方式是否和他的习惯相违背，这一点很重要。
就像我们之前说过的，习惯是可以传授的，因此你可以在年轻球员当中选择合适的继承者。不管怎样，你都要记住你想建立一支什么样的球队。例如，如果你想让一名球员留在后场帮助防守，那么光有强壮，积极的工作投入以及出色的集中是不够的，诸如“总是待在后场”这样的球员习惯会帮助你使用该球员来达到你的战术意图。同样，这个习惯对于一名速度很快的攻击型边锋来说完全没有用处。如果一名球员的习惯与你要求他的比赛方式相违背，就算他的数值看起来再诱人，你也要三思而后行。
当然，买一个拥有一些令人满意的习惯或是雄心壮志的球员来教导你的年轻球员或是作为替补也是很值得的。某些三四十岁的高龄球员是很完美的人选。因为他们愿意在任何级别的联赛中踢球，并且非常便宜。最重要的是他们可以向你的年轻球员传授一些在赛场上重要的诀窍或是培养年轻球员坚韧的意志。在许多情况下，他们还可以扮演后备教练甚至是助理教练的角色。如果他们的实力还能进入首发阵容，那你就绝对是捡到宝了！
有些球员对于俱乐部来说很重要并不仅仅是因为他们的能力，他们在更衣室中所起的作用也很关键。从来没有一支球队仅仅因为其队长是一个犹豫不决、没有职业精神、来自秘鲁的18岁小孩而成为世界上最强的球队的。即便某个球员的能力稍差，但只要他是一名有着雄心壮志、极大的影响力和决心，并且工作积极投入的本国球员，整个球队便会因他而再上台阶。这样的球员组合要比上11个最好的球员好的多。
同样，一名球员可以依靠他出色的精神属性或是身体优势弥补其技术上的缺失（特别是在低级别联赛中）。这就解释了为什么一些三十多岁接近四十岁的球员在属性下降的情况下还能挤掉其他能力更强的球员继续在高水平的联赛中踢球。因此在选择球员的时候不要仅仅关注们的能力是否比其他人好，更重要的是要看他们各个方面对球队作出的总体贡献。
终于搞完了，还没吃饭呢，饿死了~~~希望能对大家有所帮助，闪了先~~
[ 本帖最后由 梦天水寒 于 2008-4-12 20:00 编辑 ] |
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发表于 2008-4-12 19:47
发表于 2008-4-12 19:49
